Linking Brand Equity to Shareholder Value: Evidence from the Indian Automobile, FMCG, and Banking Sectors

Authors

  • Aastha Chauhan Research Scholar, University school of Management, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra
  • Dr. Bhag Singh Bodla Former Dean, Faculty of Commerce and Management, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53983/ijmds.v14n3.007

Keywords:

Brand Equity, Shareholder Value, Brand Awareness, Brand Loyalty, Perceived Quality, Automobile Sector, FMCG Sector, Banking Sector

Abstract

The paper examines the strategic interface between brand equity and shareholder value, situating the analysis within India’s automobile, FMCG, and banking sectors. It investigates how brand awareness, brand association, brand loyalty, and perceived quality collectively shape brand equity, and how brand equity, in turn, influences shareholder value. The study integrates primary data collected from 912 respondents representing the automobile, FMCG, and banking sectors with secondary data on shareholder value compiled from listed firms over the years 2015–2024 for the 20 sample companies. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to validate the hypothesized framework and assess sectoral differentials. The findings affirm brand equity as a pivotal intangible asset driving shareholder value, though its magnitude varies across sectors. In the automobile sector, perceived quality and loyalty emerge as dominant drivers, underscoring the centrality of product performance and consumer retention. Within FMCG, brand awareness and association exert stronger effects, highlighting the sector’s dependence on market visibility and consumer connectivity. The banking sector demonstrates a more balanced configuration, where trust, credibility, and service consistency strengthen the equity–value linkage. By delineating these sectoral nuances, the study enriches academic discourse on brand-driven financial performance and provides actionable insights for managers, investors, and policymakers seeking to optimize value creation in emerging markets.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aaker, D. A. (1992). The value of brand equity. Journal of Business Strategy.

Aaker, D. A., & Jacobson, R. (1994). The financial information content of perceived quality. Journal of Marketing Research, 31(2), 191–201.

Banbula, J. (2024). Effects of brand awareness, brand association, perceived quality, and brand loyalty on overall brand equity in sport: A case study of an amateur football sports club. Physical Culture and Sport, Studies and Research, 104(1), 36–47.

Bapat, D., & Hollebeek, L. D. (2023). Customer value, customer engagement, and customer-based brand equity in the context of a digital payment app. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 41(7), 837–853.

Bharadwaj, S. G., Tuli, K. R., & Bonfrer, A. (2011). The impact of brand quality on shareholder value. Journal of Marketing, 75(5), 88–104.

Chaudhuri, A., & Holbrook, M. B. (2001). The chain of effects from brand trust and brand affect to brand performance: The role of brand loyalty. Journal of Marketing, 65(2), 81–93.

De, M., Charles, P., & Allard, V. R. (2003). Brand equity and shareholder value. European Management Journal, 21(4), 521–527.

Del Río, A. B., Vázquez, R., & Iglesias, V. (2001). The effects of brand associations on consumer response. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 18(5), 410–425.

Frieder, L., & Subrahmanyam, A. (2004). Brand perceptions and the market for common stock. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 40(1), 57–85.

Fu, T., Li, S., Xu, J., Liu, M., & Chen, G. (2023). Examining tour guide humor as a driver of tourists’ positive word of mouth: A comprehensive mediation model. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 35(5), 1824–1843.

Gallegos, J. A., & Vasquez, A. (2019). Explaining university student loyalty: Theory, method, and empirical research in Chile. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administración, 32(4), 525–540.

Gupta, S., Lehmann, D. R., & Stuart, J. A. (2004). Valuing customers. Journal of Marketing Research, 41(1), 7–18.

Hoang, H. T., Wang, F., Ngo, Q. V., & Chen, M. (2020). Brand equity in social media-based brand community. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 38(3), 325–339.

Hsu, T. H., Hung, L. C., & Tang, J. W. (2012). An analytical model for building brand equity in hospitality firms. Annals of Operations Research, 195(1), 355–378.

Huang, L., Liu, M. T., Song, X., & Yen, J. (2023). A method of customer valuation score and implementation for marketing strategy. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(2), 344–363.

Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1–22.

Koll, O., von Wallpach, S., & Uzelac, B. (2023). Stakeholder-oriented brand management: A Venn-diagram approach to monitor brand associations. European Management Journal, 41(3), 437–444.

Lee, S., Lee, S. K., & Park, J. W. (2024). The effect of service quality and sustainability practices on brand equity: The case of Korean Air passengers. Sustainability, 16(11), 1–15.

Madden, T. J., Fehle, F., & Fournier, S. (2006). Brands matter: An empirical demonstration of the creation of shareholder value through branding. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 34(2), 224–235.

Parris, D. L., & Guzmán, F. (2023). Evolving brand boundaries and expectations: Looking back on brand equity, brand loyalty, and brand image research to move forward. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 32(3), 302–317.

Riandani, O., Rachmawati, I., & Trianasari, N. (2024). The effect of social media marketing and brand experience on brand loyalty of online transportation in Indonesia: The mediating role of consumer-based brand equity. In Technology-driven business innovation: Unleashing the digital advantage (Vol. 2, pp. 121–132).

Rust, R. T., Lemon, K. N., & Zeithaml, V. A. (2004). Return on marketing: Using customer equity to focus marketing strategy. Journal of Marketing, 68(1), 109–127.

Sasmita, J., & Mohd Suki, N. (2015). Young consumers’ insights on brand equity: Effects of brand association, brand loyalty, brand awareness, and brand image. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 43(3), 276–292.

Severi, E., & Ling, K. C. (2013). The mediating effects of brand association, brand loyalty, brand image, and perceived quality on brand equity. Asian Social Science, 9(3), 125–137.

Shen, H., Yuan, Y., Zhang, Q., & Zhao, J. (2014). An empirical study of customer-based brand equity model for China economy hotels. Journal of China Tourism Research, 10(1), 21–34.

Tellis, G. J., & Johnson, J. (2007). The value of quality. Marketing Science, 26(6), 758–773.

Wang, H. M. D., & Sengupta, S. (2016). Stakeholder relationships, brand equity, and firm performance: A resource-based perspective. Journal of Business Research, 69(12), 5561–5568.

Zia, A., Younus, S., & Mirza, F. (2021). Investigating the impact of brand image and brand loyalty on brand equity: The mediating role of brand awareness. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 15(2), 180–195.

Downloads

Published

28-03-2025

How to Cite

Chauhan, A., and B. S. Bodla. “Linking Brand Equity to Shareholder Value: Evidence from the Indian Automobile, FMCG, and Banking Sectors”. International Journal of Management and Development Studies, vol. 14, no. 3, Mar. 2025, pp. 50-68, doi:10.53983/ijmds.v14n3.007.